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Pakistan’s Education Profile: GER, PTR, ETR, and Literacy Rate
Source: Pakistan Education Statistics 2022-2023
Pakistan Literacy Table
Literate % | Total | Male | Female |
Pakistan | 60.65 | 68.00 | 52.84 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 51.09 | 64.57 | 37.15 |
Punjab | 66.25 | 71.98 | 60.19 |
Sindh | 57.54 | 64.23 | 50.21 |
Balochistan | 42.01 | 50.50 | 32.80 |
Islamabad Capital Territory | 83.97 | 88.23 | 79.13 |
Source: Census 2023
Education Indicators Full Table
Indicator | Male | Female | Total | GPI | 2021-22 | 2022-23 |
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) – Pre-Primary | 82.50% | 69.80% | 76.30% | 0.85 | 71.30% | 76.30% |
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) – Primary Classes: 1-5 | 83.10% | 72.30% | 77.90% | 0.87 | 76.20% | 77.90% |
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) – Middle Classes: 6-8 | 55.90% | 51.30% | 53.70% | 0.92 | 50.90% | 53.70% |
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) – High Classes: 9-10 | 45.00% | 40.50% | 42.80% | 0.9 | 41.70% | 42.80% |
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) – Higher Secondary Classes: 11-12 | 22.40% | 21.60% | 22.00% | 0.96 | 21.10% | 22.00% |
Participation rate to Organize Learning (One year before primary) | 34.40% | 32.40% | 33.40% | 0.94 | 28.10% | 33.40% |
Net Enrolment Rate Total (NERT) – Primary Age Group: 5-9 | 67.90% | 61.20% | 64.60% | 0.9 | 64.40% | 64.60% |
Net Enrolment Rate Total (NERT) – Middle Age Group: 10-12 | 76.70% | 66.00% | 71.50% | 0.86 | 70.30% | 71.50% |
Net Enrolment Rate Total (NERT) – High Age Group: 13-14 | 59.80% | 57.50% | 58.70% | 0.96 | 56.30% | 58.70% |
Net Enrolment Rate Total (NERT) – Higher Secondary Age Group: 15-16 | 43.40% | 38.20% | 40.90% | 0.88 | 39.60% | 40.90% |
Survival Rate to Grade-5 | 79.90% | 81.10% | 80.40% | 1.01 | 77.10% | 80.40% |
Effective Transition Rate (ETR) Primary to Middle | 82.40% | 83.50% | 82.90% | 1.01 | 81.00% | 82.90% |
Effective Transition Rate (ETR) Middle to Secondary | 94.70% | 89.50% | 92.40% | 0.95 | 90.00% | 92.40% |
Gross Intake Ratio to Last Grade of Primary | 72.00% | 63.80% | 68.10% | 0.89 | 65.50% | 68.10% |
Gross Intake Ratio to Last Grade of Lower Secondary (Middle) | 51.10% | 46.80% | 49.10% | 0.92 | 46.90% | 49.10% |
Source: Pakistan Education Statistics 2022-2023
Gender Comparison Table of GRE Performance
Stage | Male GER (%) | Female GER (%) |
Pre-Primary | ~82 | ~70 |
Primary | ~84 | ~72 |
Middle | ~56 | ~52 |
High | ~45 | ~41 |
Higher Secondary | ~23 | ~22 |
Source: Girl’s Education in Pakistan Statistics and Trends 2022-23 |
OOSR & OOSC by Province, Stage, Gender
Region
|
Stage
|
OOSR | OOSC | ||||
Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | ||
Punjab
|
Primary | 28.40% | 29.30% | 28.80% | 2,167,776 | 2,143,291 | 4,311,067 |
Middle | 19.10% | 21.10% | 20.10% | 830,912 | 865,006 | 1,695,918 | |
High | 39.70% | 31.10% | 35.60% | 1,108,155 | 802,813 | 1,910,968 | |
Higher Sec. | 60.00% | 58.10% | 59.10% | 1,614,066 | 1,428,992 | 3,043,058 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 32.70% | 31.90% | 32.30% | 5,720,909 | 5,240,102 | 10,961,011 | |
Sindh
|
Primary | 41.70% | 52.60% | 47.00% | 1,632,349 | 1,951,940 | 3,584,289 |
Middle | 29.60% | 48.30% | 38.50% | 643,348 | 965,278 | 1,608,626 | |
High | 46.10% | 54.90% | 50.30% | 626,069 | 669,382 | 1,295,451 | |
Higher Sec. | 57.10% | 66.60% | 61.50% | 733,635 | 753,146 | 1,486,781 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 41.60% | 53.90% | 47.50% | 3,635,401 | 4,339,746 | 7,975,147 | |
KP
|
Primary | 17.70% | 32.00% | 24.60% | 503,859 | 858,058 | 1,361,917 |
Middle | 11.20% | 36.00% | 23.10% | 177,013 | 524,762 | 701,775 | |
High | 24.60% | 46.90% | 35.20% | 244,323 | 423,864 | 668,187 | |
Higher Sec | 41.50% | 61.50% | 51.00% | 391,152 | 521,388 | 912,540 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 20.70% | 39.50% | 29.80% | 1,316,347 | 2,328,072 | 3,644,419 | |
Balochistan
|
Primary | 59.60% | 73.40% | 66.20% | 726,869 | 812,697 | 1,539,566 |
Middle | 62.40% | 74.00% | 67.90% | 403,709 | 427,147 | 830,856 | |
High | 66.30% | 76.80% | 71.20% | 259,867 | 265,653 | 525,520 | |
Higher Sec. | 76.30% | 83.20% | 79.50% | 274,275 | 261,096 | 535,371 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 63.60% | 75.40% | 69.10% | 1,664,720 | 1,766,593 | 3,431,313 | |
ICT
|
Primary | 22.00% | 22.50% | 22.20% | 29,604 | 28,804 | 58,408 |
Middle | 9.10% | 8.20% | 8.70% | 7,042 | 5,900 | 12,942 | |
High | 5.30% | 3.80% | 4.60% | 2,636 | 1,742 | 4,378 | |
Higher Sec | 2.50% | 2.10% | 2.30% | 1,233 | 890 | 2,123 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 13.10% | 12.90% | 13.00% | 40,515 | 37,336 | 77,851 | |
Pakistan
|
Primary | 32.10% | 38.80% | 35.40% | 5,060,457 | 5,794,790 | 10,855,247 |
Middle | 23.30% | 34.00% | 28.50% | 2,062,024 | 2,788,093 | 4,850,117 | |
High | 40.20% | 42.50% | 41.30% | 2,241,050 | 2,163,454 | 4,404,504 | |
Higher Sec | 56.60% | 61.80% | 59.10% | 3,014,361 | 2,965,512 | 5,979,873 | |
Primary to Higher Sec. | 34.90% | 41.50% | 38.10% | 12,377,892 | 13,711,849 | 26,089,741 |
Source: Pakistan Education Statistics 2022-2023
Out of School Children Rate (OOSR)
Stage | Gender | OOSR 2021-22 | OOSR 2022-23 | OOSC 2021-22 | OOSC 2022-23 |
Primary (Age 5-9)
|
Male | 31.90% | 32.10% | 4,972,949 | 5,060,457 |
Female | 39.50% | 38.80% | 5,801,941 | 5,794,790 | |
Total | 35.60% | 35.40% | 10,774,890 | 10,855,247 | |
Middle (Age 10-12)
|
Male | 24.30% | 23.30% | 2,106,672 | 2,062,024 |
Female | 35.40% | 34.00% | 2,828,812 | 2,788,093 | |
Total | 29.70% | 28.50% | 4,935,484 | 4,850,117 | |
High (Age 13-14)
|
Male | 42.30% | 40.20% | 2,306,882 | 2,241,050 |
Female | 45.30% | 42.50% | 2,238,655 | 2,163,454 | |
Total | 43.70% | 41.30% | 4,545,537 | 4,404,504 | |
Higher Secondary (Age 15-16)
|
Male | 57.60% | 56.60% | 2,992,570 | 3,014,361 |
Female | 63.50% | 61.80% | 2,956,039 | 2,965,512 | |
Total | 60.40% | 59.10% | 5,950,609 | 5,979,873 | |
Primary to Higher Secondary (Age 5-16)
|
Male | 35.50% | 34.90% | 12,379,073 | 12,377,892 |
Female | 42.80% | 41.50% | 13,827,447 | 13,711,849 | |
Total | 39.00% | 38.10% | 26,206,520 | 26,089,741 | |
Source: Pakistan Education Statistics |
Out of School (5-16)
Out of School Children (5-16) | Population(5-16) | Total | Male | Female | Transgender |
Pakistan | 71,270,068 | 25,373,350 | 11,964,533 | 13,407,069 | 1,748 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 13,133,856 | 4,924,121 | 1,999,712 | 2,924,279 | 130 |
Punjab | 35,578,562 | 9,600,164 | 4,772,207 | 4,826,873 | 1,084 |
Sindh | 16,891,397 | 7,818,248 | 3,729,504 | 4,088,394 | 350 |
Balochistan | 5,074,550 | 2,941,690 | 1,415,261 | 1,526,248 | 181 |
Islamabad Capital Territory | 591,703 | 89,127 | 47,849 | 41,275 | 3 |
Source: Census 2023 |
Never to School (5-16)
Never to school (5-16) | Total | Male | Female | Transgender |
Pakistan | 20,033,448 | 9,141,561 | 10,890,485 | 1,402 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 4,259,321 | 1,686,502 | 2,572,716 | 103 |
Punjab | 6,443,194 | 3,056,948 | 3,385,403 | 843 |
Sindh | 6,616,348 | 3,108,188 | 3,507,875 | 285 |
Balochistan | 2,674,108 | 1,269,979 | 1,403,960 | 169 |
Islamabad Capital Territory | 40,477 | 19,944 | 20,531 | 2 |
Source: Census 2023
Enrollment Data by Province, Stage, Gender, and Location (2022-23)
Punjab | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 976,213 | 914,880 | 1,891,093 | 1,633,762 | 1,457,885 | 3,091,647 | 2,609,975 | 2,372,765 | 4,982,740 |
Primary | 1,897,230 | 1,858,025 | 3,755,255 | 3,610,349 | 3,340,306 | 6,950,655 | 5,507,579 | 5,198,331 | 10,705,910 |
Middle | 837,034 | 597,328 | 1,734,362 | 1,353,118 | 1,358,144 | 2,711,262 | 2,190,152 | 2,255,472 | 4,445,624 |
High | 526,060 | 528,444 | 1,054,504 | 562,447 | 521,544 | 1,083,991 | 1,088,507 | 1,049,988 | 2,138,495 |
Higher Sec | 394,136 | 456,014 | 850,150 | 117,487 | 157,969 | 275,456 | 511,623 | 613,983 | 1,125,606 |
Degree | 121,320 | 186,458 | 307,778 | 15,687 | 28,862 | 44,549 | 137,007 | 215,320 | 352,327 |
Total | 4,751,993 | 4,841,149 | 9,593,142 | 7,292,850 | 6,864,710 | 14,157,560 | 12,044,843 | 11,705,859 | 23,750,702 |
Sindh | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 473,976 | 434,381 | 908,357 | 632,432 | 457,291 | 1,089,723 | 1,106,408 | 891,672 | 1,998,080 |
Primary | 1,046,410 | 940,769 | 1,987,179 | 1,352,337 | 845,276 | 2,197,613 | 2,398,747 | 1,786,045 | 4,184,792 |
Middle | 493,807 | 455,646 | 949,453 | 429,592 | 200,530 | 630,122 | 923,399 | 656,176 | 1,579,575 |
High | 302,792 | 273,690 | 576,482 | 244,389 | 100,768 | 345,157 | 547,181 | 374,458 | 921,639 |
Higher Sec | 130,977 | 132,168 | 263,145 | 178,758 | 80,643 | 259,401 | 309,735 | 212,811 | 522,546 |
Degree | 1,783 | 2,715 | 4,498 | – | – | – | 56,265 | 36,583 | 92,848 |
Total | 2,449,745 | 2,239,369 | 4,689,114 | 2,837,508 | 1,684,508 | 4,522,016 | 5,341,735 | 3,957,745 | 9,299,480 |
KP | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 211,662 | 165,751 | 377,413 | 858,132 | 674,899 | 1,533,031 | 1,069,594 | 840,650 | 1,910,244 |
Primary | 458,617 | 332,809 | 791,426 | 1,937,757 | 1,368,735 | 3,306,492 | 2,396,374 | 1,701,544 | 4,097,918 |
Middle | 241,813 | 166,575 | 408,388 | 791,363 | 427,361 | 1,218,724 | 1,033,176 | 593,936 | 1,627,112 |
High | 135,103 | 89,875 | 224,978 | 360,683 | 181,588 | 542,271 | 495,786 | 271,463 | 767,249 |
Higher Sec | 120,548 | 63,712 | 184,260 | 164,783 | 81,028 | 245,811 | 285,331 | 144,740 | 430,071 |
Degree | 41,933 | 37,415 | 79,348 | 30,539 | 28,060 | 58,599 | 72,472 | 65,475 | 137,947 |
Total | 1,209,676 | 856,137 | 2,065,813 | 4,143,257 | 2,761,671 | 6,904,928 | 5,352,733 | 3,617,808 | 8,970,541 |
Balochistan | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 103,017 | 68,498 | 171,515 | 57,074 | 43,124 | 100,198 | 160,091 | 111,622 | 271,713 |
Primary | 270,628 | 186,424 | 457,052 | 198,033 | 142,308 | 340,341 | 468,661 | 328,732 | 797,393 |
Middle | 99,950 | 63,832 | 163,782 | 42,720 | 24,526 | 67,246 | 142,670 | 88,358 | 231,028 |
High | 49,862 | 34,040 | 83,902 | 19,431 | 9,451 | 28,882 | 69,293 | 43,491 | 112,784 |
Higher Sec | 29,839 | 22,657 | 52,496 | 23,313 | 4,556 | 27,869 | 53,152 | 27,213 | 80,365 |
Degree | 105 | 156 | 261 | – | – | – | 12,490 | 7,569 | 20,059 |
Total | 553,401 | 375,607 | 929,008 | 340,571 | 223,965 | 564,536 | 906,357 | 606,985 | 1,513,342 |
AJK | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 31,162 | 35,093 | 66,255 | 109,809 | 117,720 | 227,529 | 140,971 | 152,813 | 293,784 |
Primary | 43,647 | 48,355 | 92,002 | 171,475 | 182,478 | 353,953 | 215,122 | 230,833 | 445,955 |
Middle | 22,416 | 24,607 | 47,023 | 71,626 | 74,507 | 146,133 | 94,042 | 99,114 | 193,156 |
High | 14,696 | 15,459 | 30,155 | 31,851 | 32,006 | 63,857 | 46,547 | 47,465 | 94,012 |
Higher Sec | 19,297 | 22,574 | 41,871 | 20,835 | 23,265 | 44,100 | 40,132 | 45,839 | 85,971 |
Degree | 4,651 | 5,154 | 9,805 | 3,253 | 4,588 | 7,841 | 7,904 | 9,742 | 17,646 |
Total | 135,869 | 151,242 | 287,111 | 408,849 | 434,564 | 843,413 | 544,718 | 585,806 | 1,130,524 |
GB | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 8,450 | 7,155 | 15,605 | 33,069 | 28,928 | 61,997 | 41,519 | 36,083 | 77,602 |
Primary | 17,786 | 15,082 | 32,868 | 69,421 | 60,547 | 129,968 | 87,207 | 75,629 | 162,836 |
Middle | 9,228 | 7,877 | 17,105 | 30,744 | 26,748 | 57,492 | 39,972 | 34,625 | 74,597 |
High | 5,781 | 4,230 | 10,011 | 13,846 | 12,011 | 25,857 | 19,627 | 16,241 | 35,868 |
Higher Sec | 5,967 | 4,801 | 10,768 | 4,019 | 4,196 | 8,215 | 9,986 | 8,997 | 18,983 |
Degree | 620 | 1,406 | 2,026 | 114 | 305 | 419 | 734 | 1,711 | 2,445 |
Total | 47,832 | 40,551 | 88,383 | 151,213 | 132,735 | 283,948 | 199,045 | 173,286 | 372,331 |
ICT | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary | 14,676 | 12,433 | 27,109 | 44,724 | 40,685 | 85,409 | 59,400 | 53,118 | 112,518 |
Primary | 43,529 | 37,634 | 81,163 | 86,112 | 83,747 | 169,859 | 129,641 | 121,381 | 251,022 |
Middle | 26,784 | 24,632 | 51,416 | 39,591 | 40,032 | 79,623 | 66,375 | 64,664 | 131,039 |
High | 15,887 | 15,617 | 31,504 | 15,895 | 18,189 | 34,084 | 31,782 | 33,806 | 65,588 |
Higher Sec | 18,755 | 20,950 | 39,705 | 13,093 | 14,986 | 28,079 | 31,848 | 35,936 | 67,784 |
Degree | 1,421 | 4,978 | 6,399 | 10 | 318 | 328 | 1,431 | 5,296 | 6,727 |
Total | 121,052 | 116,244 | 237,296 | 199,425 | 197,957 | 397,382 | 320,477 | 314,201 | 634,678 |
Pakistan | |||||||||
Stage
|
Urban | Rural | Total | ||||||
Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | Boys | Girls | Total | |
Pre Primary: | 1,818,956 | 1,636,191 | 3,457,147 | 3,369,002 | 2,820,532 | 6,189,534 | 5,187,958 | 4,456,723 | 9,646,681 |
Primary | 3,777,847 | 3,419,098 | 7,196,945 | 7,425,484 | 6,023,397 | 13,448,681 | 11,203,331 | 9,442,495 | 20,645,826 |
Middle | 1,731,032 | 1,640,497 | 3,371,529 | 2,758,754 | 2,151,848 | 4,910,602 | 4,489,786 | 3,792,345 | 8,282,131 |
High | 1,050,181 | 961,355 | 2,011,536 | 1,248,542 | 875,557 | 2,124,099 | 2,298,723 | 1,836,912 | 4,135,635 |
Higher Sec. | 719,519 | 732,876 | 1,442,395 | 522,288 | 366,643 | 888,931 | 1,241,807 | 1,089,519 | 2,331,326 |
Degree | 171,833 | 238,282 | 410,115 | 49,603 | 62,133 | 111,736 | 288,303 | 341,696 | 629,999 |
Grand Total | 9,269,368 | 8,620,299 | 17,899,667 | 15,373,673 | 12,300,110 | 27,673,783 | 24,709,908 | 20,961,690 | 45,671,598 |
Five-Year Comparison Of Enrolment |
||||||
Stage* | Sector | 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 |
Pre – Primary | Public | 4,844,876 | 4,172,699 | 3,334,296 | 3,922,585 | 4,486,920 |
Other Public | 38,906 | 44,174 | 54,304 | 58,247 | 95,184 | |
Private | 4,719,531 | 4,736,903 | 4,962,570 | 4,985,610 | 5,064,577 | |
Total | 9,603,313 | 8,953,776 | 8,351,170 | 8,966,442 | 9,646,681 | |
Primary | Public | 12,574,466 | 12,644,242 | 12,625,179 | 12,381,505 | 12,155,301 |
Other Public | 187,863 | 202,798 | 224,129 | 231,018 | 355,783 | |
Private | 6,679,615 | 6,761,218 | 7,228,763 | 7,281,708 | 8,134,742 | |
Total | 19,441,944 | 19,608,258 | 20,078,071 | 19,894,231 | 20,645,826 | |
Middle | Public | 4,404,971 | 4,575,905 | 4,724,209 | 5,029,733 | 5,102,249 |
Other Public | 114,267 | 129,725 | 140,513 | 148,414 | 180,216 | |
Private | 2,209,214 | 2,251,856 | 2,459,864 | 2,486,482 | 2,999,666 | |
Total | 6,728,452 | 6,957,486 | 7,324,586 | 7,664,629 | 8,282,131 | |
High | Public | 2,377,628 | 2,396,669 | 2,538,939 | 2,641,754 | 2,636,565 |
Other Public | 66,933 | 77,100 | 83,915 | 90,046 | 118,286 | |
Private | 1,010,350 | 1,024,042 | 1,156,385 | 1,174,955 | 1,380,784 | |
Total | 3,454,911 | 3,497,811 | 3,779,239 | 3,906,755 | 4,135,635 | |
Higher Sec/ Inter Colleges | Public | 1,542,827 | 1,579,610 | 1,549,205 | 1,385,959 | 1,459,377 |
Other Public | 38,034 | 48,788 | 55,259 | 59,320 | 54,868 | |
Private | 553,650 | 592,854 | 688,489 | 698,794 | 817,081 | |
Total | 2,134,511 | 2,221,252 | 2,292,953 | 2,144,073 | 2,331,326 | |
Degree Colleges (XI-XIV) | Public | 497,632 | 523,959 | 547,965 | 420,570 | 410,909 |
Other Public | 16,385 | 16.385 | 16,385 | 16,385 | 16,385 | |
Private | 211,614 | 231,292 | 193,536 | 186,437 | 202,705 | |
Total | 725,631 | 771,636 | 757,886 | 623.392 | 629,999 | |
Universities | Public | 1,535,370 | 1,647,049 | 1,866,976 | 1,866,976 | 1,550,290 |
Other Public | – | – | – | . | ||
Private | 323,334 | 354,646 | 359,275 | 359,275 | 386,039 | |
Total | 1,858,704 | 2,001,695 | 2,226,251 | 2,226,251 | 1,936,329 | |
(Non Forma) Basic Education | Public | 1,371,517 | 1,367,916 | 1,494,445 | 747,778 | 1,006,520 |
Other Public | – | . | – | . | . | |
Private | – | – | – | 126,322 | 67,184 | |
Total | 1,371,517 | 1,367,916 | 1,494,445 | 874,100 | 1,073,704 | |
Education Foundations | Public | – | . | – | – | |
Other Public | – | – | – | – | ||
Private .. | 3,196,140 | 3,185,636 | 2,972,149 | 3,406,747 | 3,510,594 | |
Total | 3,196,140 | 3,185,636 | 2,972,149 | 3,406,747 | 3,510,594 | |
Technical & Vocational Institutions | Public | 277,126 | 277,126 | 277,126 | 288,224 | 297,643 |
Other Public | . | – | – | – | – | |
Private | 156,111 | 156,111 | 156,111 | 149,858 | 156,314 | |
Total | 433,237 | 433,237 | 433,237 | 438,082 | 453,957 | |
Teachers Training | Public | 70,862 | 70,862 | 70,862 | 70,862 | 70,862 |
Other Public | – | – | – | – | ||
Private | 5,365 | 5,365 | 5,365 | 5,365 | 5,365 | |
Total | 76,227 | 76,227 | 76,227 | 76.227 | 76,227 | |
Deeni Madaris | Public | – | – | – | – | – |
Other Public | – | – | – | – | – | |
Private | 4,189,471 | 4,198,173 | 4,408,539 | 4,650,035 | 3,346,923 | |
Total | 4,189,471 | 4,198,173 | 4,408,539 | 4,650.03S | 3,346,923 | |
Total | Public | 29,497,275 | 29,256,037 | 29,029,202 | 28,755,946 | 29,176,636 |
Other Public | 462,388 | 518,970 | 574,505 | 603,430 | 820,722 | |
Private | 23,254,395 | 23,498,096 | 24,591,046 | 25,511,588 | 26,071,974 |
Source: PES 2022-2023
Teachers By Province, Level, Gender, and Location 2022-2023 |
||||||||||
Region
|
Level
|
URBAN | RURAL | TOTAL | ||||||
Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | ||
Punjab
|
Pre-Primary | 7 | 330 | 337 | 24 | 1,125 | 1,149 | 31 | 1,455 | 1,486 |
Primary | 8,339 | 54,119 | 62,458 | 50,236 | 95,419 | 145,655 | 58,575 | 149,538 | 208,113 | |
Middle | 17,220 | 116,012 | 133,232 | 49,697 | 161,751 | 211,448 | 66,917 | 277,763 | 344,680 | |
High | 48,068 | 148,285 | 196,353 | 70,160 | 121,931 | 192,091 | 118,228 | 270,216 | 388,444 | |
Higher Sec | 11,171 | 19,467 | 30,638 | 10,724 | 16,660 | 27,384 | 21,895 | 36,127 | 58,022 | |
inter Colleges | 5,214 | 6,574 | 11,788 | 2,164 | 2,890 | 5,054 | 7,378 | 9,464 | 16,842 | |
Degree Colleges | 17,191 | 14,235 | 31,426 | 2,548 | 2,098 | 4,646 | 19,739 | 16,333 | 36,072 | |
Total | 107,210 | 359,022 | 466,232 | 185,553 | 401,874 | 587,427 | 292,763 | 760,896 | 1,053,659 | |
Sindh
|
Pre-Primary | 8 | 635 | 643 | 7 | 57 | 64 | 15 | 692 | 707 |
Primary | 11,354 | 21,709 | 33,063 | 51,921 | 15,771 | 67,692 | 63,275 | 37,480 | 100,755 | |
Middle | 8,149 | 25,764 | 33,933 | 14,725 | 11,121 | 25,846 | 22,874 | 36,905 | 59,779 | |
High | 39,160 | 116,825 | 155,985 | 16,180 | 12,454 | 28,634 | 55,340 | 129,279 | 184,619 | |
Higher Sec. | 7,343 | 16,962 | 24,305 | 8,979 | 3,720 | 12,699 | 16,322 | 20,682 | 37,004 | |
inter Colleges | 827 | 1,080 | 1,887 | 31 | 15 | 46 | 982 | 1,192 | 2,174 | |
Degree Colleges | 338 | 551 | 889 | 38 | 7 | 45 | 4,810 | 3,550 | 8,360 | |
Total | 67,179 | 183,526 | 250,705 | 91,881 | 43,145 | 135,026 | 163,618 | 229,780 | 393,398 | |
KP
|
Pre-Primary | 2 | 99 | 101 | 4 | 313 | 317 | 6 | 412 | 418 |
Primary | 6,515 | 9,323 | 15,838 | 64,721 | 37,777 | 102,498 | 71,236 | 47,100 | 118,336 | |
Middle | 4,696 | 9,083 | 13,779 | 23,034 | 20,394 | 43,428 | 27,730 | 29,477 | 57,207 | |
High | 12,632 | 16,621 | 29,253 | 41,415 | 25,135 | 66,550 | 54,047 | 41,756 | 95,803 | |
Higher Sec | 11,204 | 12,244 | 23,448 | 23,071 | 12,716 | 35,787 | 34,275 | 24,960 | 59,235 | |
inter Colleges | – | – | – | – | – | |||||
Degree Colleges | 2,543 | 1,816 | 4,359 | 3,114 | 2,035 | 5,149 | 5,657 | 3,851 | 9,508 | |
Total | 37,592 | 49,186 | 86,778 | 155,359 | 98,370 | 253,729 | 192,951 | 147,556 | 340,507 | |
Balochistan
|
Pre-Primary | 28 | 28 | 13 | 72 | 85 | 13 | 100 | 113 | |
Primary | 4,846 | 2,995 | 7,841 | 6,482 | 3,570 | 10,052 | 11,328 | 6,565 | 17,893 | |
Middle | 3,893 | 4,067 | 7,960 | 3,663 | 2,184 | 5,847 | 7,556 | 6,251 | 13,807 | |
High | 9,960 | 8,289 | 18,249 | 5,983 | 2,731 | 8,714 | 15,943 | 11,020 | 26,963 | |
Higher Sec | 1,437 | 2,274 | 3,711 | 914 | 389 | 1,303 | 2,351 | 2,663 | 5,014 | |
inter Colleges | 90 | 96 | 186 | . | – | – | 532 | 475 | 1,007 | |
Degree Colleges | 18 | 34 | 52 | . | – | – | 1,150 | 640 | 1,790 | |
Total | 20,245 | 17,782 | 38,027 | 17,055 | 8,946 | 26,001 | 38,874 | 27,713 | 66,587 | |
AJK
|
Pre-Primary | 69 | 69 | 53 | 53 | 122 | 122 | |||
Primary | 691 | 949 | 1,640 | 5,652 | 5,616 | 11,268 | 6,343 | 6,565 | 12,908 | |
Middle | 1,938 | 3,318 | 5,256 | 8,039 | 10,069 | 18,108 | 9,977 | 13,387 | 23,364 | |
High | 3,011 | 4,529 | 7,540 | 7,888 | 7,429 | 15,317 | 10,899 | 11,958 | 22,857 | |
Higher Sec | 610 | 897 | 1,507 | 1,224 | 1,469 | 2,693 | 1,834 | 2,366 | 4,200 | |
inter Colleges | 499 | 366 | 865 | 637 | 574 | 1,211 | 1,136 | 940 | 2,076 | |
Degree Colleges | 193 | 231 | 424 | 868 | 852 | 1,720 | 1,061 | 1,083 | 2,144 | |
Total | 6,942 | 10,359 | 17,301 | 24,308 | 26,062 | 50,370 | 31,250 | 35,421 | 67,671 | |
GB
|
Pre-Primary | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | |||||
Primary | 252 | 881 | 1,133 | 1,760 | 2,153 | 3,913 | 2,012 | 3,034 | 5,046 | |
Middle | 369 | 885 | 1,254 | 1,724 | 1,661 | 3,385 | 2,093 | 2,546 | 4,639 | |
High | 723 | 984 | 1,707 | 2,414 | 1,556 | 3,970 | 3,137 | 2,540 | 5,677 | |
Higher Sec | 470 | 344 | 814 | 504 | 488 | 992 | 974 | 832 | 1,806 | |
inter Colleges | 38 | 47 | 85 | 94 | 162 | 256 | 132 | 209 | 341 | |
Degree Colleges | 114 | 73 | 187 | 18 | 14 | 32 | 132 | 87 | 219 | |
Total | 1,966 | 3,214 | 5,180 | 6,514 | 6,069 | 12,583 | 8,480 | 9,283 | 17,763 | |
ICT
|
Pre-Primary | 10 | 304 | 314 | 4 | 74 | 78 | 14 | 378 | 392 |
Primary | 74 | 1,559 | 2,610 | 177 | 2,213 | 3,352 | 251 | 3,772 | 5,962 | |
Middle | 112 | 1,120 | 1,444 | 520 | 5,301 | 6,285 | 632 | 6,421 | 7,729 | |
High | 157 | 897 | 1,826 | 913 | 5,314 | 7,178 | 1,070 | 6,211 | 9,004 | |
Higher Sec | 977 | 2,823 | 4,098 | 1,327 | 2,892 | 4,875 | 2,304 | 5,715 | 8,973 | |
Inter Colleges | ||||||||||
Degree Colleges | 93 | 78 | 1,917 | 11 | 44 | 120 | 104 | 122 | 2,037 | |
Total | 1,423 | 6,781 | 12,209 | 2,952 | 15,838 | 21,888 | 4,375 | 22,619 | 34,097 |
Source: PES 2022-2023
Province wise NFE Centers, Teachers, Learners
Province / Area | Centers | Teachers | Learners |
Azad Jammu & Kashmir | 445 | 603 | 21188 |
Balochistan | 927 | 962 | 28959 |
Gilgit Baltistan | 901 | 938 | 30019 |
ICT | 1380 | 1677 | 51209 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 6461 | 7773 | 285866 |
Punjab | 20292 | 20378 | 616975 |
Sindh | 1116 | 1402 | 39488 |
Total | 31522 | 33733 | 1073704 |
Source: Annual Statistics Report 2022-2023 (PIE)
Province and Gender Wise Centers
Province / Area | Male | Female | Co-Edu | Total |
Azad Jammu & Kashmir | 0 | 0 | 445 | 445 |
Balochistan | 87 | 300 | 540 | 927 |
Gilgit Baltistan | 4 | 1 | 896 | 901 |
ICT | 164 | 101 | 1115 | 1380 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 1019 | 5396 | 46 | 6461 |
Punjab | 33 | 582 | 19677 | 20292 |
Sindh | 41 | 556 | 519 | 1116 |
Total | 1348 | 6936 | 23238 | 31522 |
Source: Annual Statistics Report 2022-2023 (PIE)
Province wise NFE Learners
Province / Area | Male | Female | Total |
Azad Jammu & Kashmir | 10466 | 10722 | 21188 |
Balochistan | 12001 | 16958 | 28959 |
Gilgit Baltistan | 13827 | 16192 | 30019 |
ICT | 25985 | 25224 | 51209 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 107690 | 178176 | 285866 |
Punjab | 282939 | 334036 | 616975 |
Sindh | 10892 | 28596 | 39488 |
Total | 463800 | 609904 | 1073704 |
Source: Annual Statistics Report 2022-2023 (PIE)
Expenditure on Education
Years | Category | Current Expenditure | Development Expenditure | Total Expenditure | Percent of GDP (2015-16 Base) |
2019-20
|
Federal | 83,266 | 31,300 | 114,566 |
1.9
|
Punjab | 337,562 | 35,378 | 372,940 | ||
Sindh | 165,028 | 5,427 | 170,455 | ||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 162,778 | 18,523 | 181,301 | ||
Balochistan | 53,640 | 8,111 | 61,751 | ||
Pakistan | 802,274 | 98,739 | 901,013 | ||
2020-21
|
Federal | 90,974 | 5,646 | 96,620 |
1.4
|
Punjab | 348,460 | 32,964 | 381,424 | ||
Sindh | 183,718 | 10,538 | 194,256 | ||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 35,816 | 28,250 | 64,066 | ||
Balochistan | 55,924 | 9,936 | 65,860 | ||
Pakistan | 714,892 | 87,334 | 802,226 | ||
2021-22
|
Federal | 26,910 | 30,945 | 57,855 |
1.7
|
Punjab | 389,264 | 46,535 | 435,799 | ||
Sindh | 212,721 | 8,105 | 220,826 | ||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 277,030 | 33,596 | 310,626 | ||
Balochistan | 67,995 | 8,553 | 76,548 | ||
Pakistan | 973,920 | 127,734 | 1,101,654 | ||
2022-23 (P)
|
Federal | 97,857 | 51,186 | 149,043 |
1.5
|
Punjab | 448,529 | 44,199 | 492,728 | ||
Sindh | 251,203 | 12,354 | 263,557 | ||
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 240,898 | 12,996 | 253,894 | ||
Balochistan | 80,439 | 11,394 | 91,833 | ||
Pakistan | 1,118,926 | 132,129 | 1,251,055 |
- P: Provisional– Data for 2022-23 is provisional.
- Rs million:Â All figures are in Pakistani Rupees (millions).
Source: Pakistan Economic Survey 2023-24
National Heatmap For Public Financing
 Source: DEPIx Report 2023