Education is a fundamental right and a crucial driver of development, yet many girls in Pakistan are denied this basic right. Despite efforts to improve education, girls in Pakistan face numerous barriers that prevent them from attending school and reaching their full potential. One of the primary challenges is limited access to schools, particularly in rural areas. Schools may be far away or nonexistent, making it difficult for girls to attend.
Additionally, security concerns and harassment on the way to school are significant barriers. Girls face verbal, physical, and sexual harassment, making them feel unsafe and uncomfortable attending school. Furthermore, poverty and economic constraints are another significant barrier.
Cultural norms and societal expectations also play a significant role in hindering girls’ education. Girls are often discouraged from pursuing education, leading to early marriages or prioritizing household chores over schooling. To improve girls’ education in Pakistan, several measures should be taken. These include building more schools, especially in rural areas; improving school safety and security; addressing gender stereotypes and biases; providing financial incentives like scholarships and stipends; and training and deploying more female teachers.
Acknowledgment: (Opinion) Published on 8 July 2024.